Maria and I have shared our thoughts on the professional read Responsive Literacy: A Comprehensive Framework. We have also had the opportunity to review The Megabook of Fluency by Timothy Rasinski and Melissa Smith. And I will just go ahead and admit it...I was a little nervous about writing a post about fluency lessons/interventions. In recent years, fluency has had a pretty bad rap because of assessments that just analyze rate. That has forced fluency to take on a meaning of speed versus a multi-dimensional word. But luckily, the authors address this misconception IMMEDIATELY. Fluency is multi-dimensional and includes the following components: Expression which includes prosody, intonation, tone, stress Automatic word recognition which includes pace or rate Rhythm and Phrasing which includes pausing Smoothness which includes accuracy and ability to self correct The authors acknowledge that fluency instruction has often taken the form of reading quickly, timings, and repeated readings with a target reading rate in mind. Due to these routines, many children have seen fluency as a competition either with others or themselves. Or due to these routines, teachers have dropped fluency instruction altogether. Neither of these outcomes are good. It is mentioned that expressive reading is hard to measure. Everyone probably hears something a little different. Due to this, it is often missing from our instruction of fluency. This point really stuck out to me. Just because we can't assess it (or it is difficult to), doesn't make it less important. Rasinski and Smith recommend using "effective, engaging, and authentic [fluency instruction] methods that build word recognition automaticity (not speed) and prosodic or expressive reading." Due to this need, the rest of the book (literally 300 pages) is full of lessons to support effective fluency instruction. There are lessonS for each of the following categories: Begin Early: Fluency in Primary Grades Expressive Fluency Fluency Fun: poems, songs, chants Social Fluency Partner Texts Famous Quotes Environment Family Involvement As I was reading, I really saw myself doing many of these lessons or even turning some of them into small group interventions to hone in on some of these skills for students. I want to show you why I liked the set-up of these lessons: First off...can I just say teaching fluency with wordless books! Yes!! I'll be honest. I never thought of that. But I can see it now because it ties right into language! I love that the lesson highlights (on the left) exactly what fluency skill is being practiced. I can see this being helpful to me when I am really looking for a lesson that will hit a specific need for a student. Sometimes they just need a "little something" to bring the point home. I also liked that each lesson highlights the grade band that it would work best for. It is a large band. But it still provides me with an idea of when a student should be participating in that type of instruction. Here is an example of another lesson You can see that all the fluency skills are checked off for this lesson. This lesson provides an example of something else I really liked about this book...the materials. "Jump-Rope Chants" does provide a book idea for you to purchase but behind this lesson are jump rope chants that you can use right away with your students. Thank you! Overall, I was happy to see the authors of this book addressing the negative tones that have surrounded fluency. It is an important skill but it entails so much more than speed and word counting. And these lessons certainly hit upon all aspects of fluency instruction. Check back for a giveaway!
About the Book All the latest research on fluency plus dozens of practical lessons and ready-to-use fluency-priming tools, including partner poems, word ladders, and more! Book Synopsis Fluency expert Timothy V. Rasinski teams up with Melissa Cheesman Smith, a veteran fifth grade teacher, to help teachers effectively weave fluency work into their daily reading instruction. The book is packed with engaging text and tools, an assessment scale, and high quality ready-to-use lessons including text phrasing and tonality, echo reading, word ladders, and more! Given the importance of fluency- and its pivotal relationship to comprehension and word recognition-the potential is high for improving students' overall reading achievement, and their performance in other content areas.
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A copy of a numbered certificate signed by Brian Henson – highlighting the nature of the limited release – just 1,000 units of each format. When American astronaut John Crichton is flung through a wormhole, he finds himself thrust deep into the midst of battle. Surrounded by hostile aliens soaring through space, John soon realises he’s lost in a galaxy far from home. Finding refuge inside a glorious living space ship called Moya, John discovers its inhabitants are a band of alien fugitives escaping from the military forces known as the Peacekeepers. Hunted by the corrupt authorities, he allies himself with his alien fellow refugees and searches for a way home. Prepare for the incredible adventures of FARSCAPE™ along with Moya’s assorted crew – Crichton, Peacekeeper Aeryn Sun, warrior Ka D’Argo, azure priestess Zhaan, spritely thief Chiana, Dominar Rygel, Pilot and many others. THE ULTIMATE COLLECTION! The highest quality source materials have now been used to ensure the Blu-ray conversion looks superb, fans can sit back and enjoy the best possible version of all four classic series in one complete collector’s set. Enjoy 88 EPISODES plus hours of BONUS MATERIAL including the rarely-seen special FARSCAPE™ UNDRESSED. With episode commentaries, behind-the-scenes interviews, deleted scenes and much, much more! Packed with mind-blowing alien life forms, dazzling special effects, edge-of-your-seat thrills and unforgettable characters. A CULT FAVOURITE! FARSCAPE™ attracted a huge following when it was broadcast on television. Also includes FARSCAPE™: THE PEACEKEEPER WARS, which is also packed with bonus features. The book features character profiles, descriptions of weapons and ships and a full glossary of alien language. A lenticular print which is 250mm x 300mm A copy of a numbered certificate signed by Brian Henson – highlighting the nature of the limited release – just 1,000 units of each format. A 16 page comic book: The first half is the comic strip. The second half is an interview with Brian Henson – with a look back at the creative process and legacy of Farscape. Bonus Features: Season 1 Behind the Scenes of a Cutting-Edge Sci-Fi Show In the Beginning: A Look Back With Brian Henson Farscape in the Raw: Director’s Cut Scenes for The Flax and Through the Looking Glass Season 2 Re:Union Season 2 Bloopers Farscape in the Raw – Director’s Cut Scenes: Re-Union Mind the Baby Vitas Mortis Taking the Stone Crackers Don’t Matter Picture if You Will The Way We Weren’t Home on the Remains Season 3 TV Promos: The Choice Fractures Season 3: A Look Back From the Archives: Composer Guy Gross discusses the Season 3 theme Behind the Scenes Interviews: Claudia Black (Aeryn) Anothy Simcoe (D’Argo) Ben Browder (Crichton) Wayne Pygram (Scorpius) Gigi Edgley (Chiana) Season 4 Deleted scenes for a Constellation of Doubt Farscape: The Story so Far From the Archives: On the last day Farscape wrap speech from David Kemper Inside Farscape: Save Farscape Villains Season 4 Visual Effects Disc 5 The Archives Disc 1 Farscape Undressed “Listening In” with Composer Guy Gross: The Way We Weren’t My Three Crichtons The Locket Die Me, Dichotomy Eat Me Revenging Angel The Choice Into the Lion’s Den Part II: Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing Crichton Kicks John Quixote Terra Firma Bad Timing Disc 6 Behind the Scenes Interviews: Anthony Simcoe (D’Argo) Wayne Pygram (Scorpius) Jonathan Hardy (Voice of Rygel) Rebecca Riggs (Commandant Grayza) Lani John Topu (Crais and Voice of Pilot) David Franklin (Braca) Paul Goddard (Stark) Video Profiles: Creator / Executive Producer / Writer – Rockne S. O’Bannon Executive Procuer / Writer – David Kemper Zhaan Forever with Virginia Hey
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Tecno has introduced its new laptop in India. This is Tecno MegaBook T1 laptop which comes with many attractive features. It has a 15.6 inch display. The display has FullHD resolution and a brightness…
Tecno Megabook S1 – ноутбук флагманского уровня от компании, которая известна своими хорошими и недорогими сма
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Книжка дитячого психолога та гештальт-терапевта Наталії Кедрової адресована молодшим школярам і підліткам, яким хочеться більше дізнатися, як влаштовано їхні переживання, як зрозуміти себе та інших людей у радості, горі, образі чи заздрості, як переживається повага чи гордість. Книгу можна читати одразу цілком або невеликими частинами, перечитуючи важливі місця. Це допоможе краще пізнати свої почуття і навчитися мудро з ними поводитися. Книга буде цікава не тільки дітям, а й дорослим, адже їм теж необхідно розуміти переживання дітей і розбиратися у своїх почуттях. Текст забезпечений яскравими і самобутніми ілюстраціями. Приємного і корисного вам читання! Для читання дорослими дітям.
