Who is the most well-known member of a honey bee colony? The queen bee of course. The most important individual in the hive, every part of colony life revolves around her. She can not live without the other members of the hive. But, a colony will not survive for long without her either. The honey bee queen is the mother of every bee in the hive. From egg laying to colony communication, she fills a role that no other colony member can. _____ ๐ฏ The major role of the queen bee involves laying many thousands of eggs. Her major claim to fame is her ability to lay fertilized eggs. This is important because fertilized eggs develop into worker bees. This is the work force of the colony and thousands are required to maintain the hive. Workers bring in food, raise young and protect the hive fr