Citizen involvement is considered the cornerstone of democratic theory and practice. Citizens today have the knowledge and ability to participate more fully in the political, technical, and administrative decisions that affect them. On the other hand, direct citizen participation is often viewed with skepticism, even wariness. Many argue that citizens do not have the time, preparation, or interest to be directly involved in public affairs, and suggest instead that representative democracy, or indirect citizen participation, is the most effective form of government. Some of the very best writings on this key topic - which is at the root of the entire "reinventing government" movement - can be found in the journals that ASPA publishes or sponsors. In this collection Nancy Roberts has brought together the emerging classics on the ongoing debate over citizen involvement. Her detailed introductory essay and section openers frame the key issues, provide historical context, and fill in any gaps not directly covered by the articles. More than just an anthology, "The Age of Direct Citizen Participation" provides a unique and useful framework for understanding this important subject. It is an ideal resource for any Public Administration course involving citizen engagement and performance management.
From spiced lentils to couscous salad, wraps, and shakshuka — you’ll love these flavorful vegan Moroccan recipes! Try these crowd-pleasing sweet and savory ideas for the whole family.
My 5 Senses - Activities and Printables - Touch, taste, smell, sight, sound... so many fun kids activities!
Learn about the human digestive system for kids twith this memorable digestion experiment. ZANY human body project making poop!
Make bubble art with bubble solution and food coloring- a great opportunity for making outdoor art!
The perfect 7 day Big Island itinerary! This day-by-day guide for how to spend one week in Hawaii with the best things to see and do.
Preschoolers have BIG FEELINGS. Having a preschool emotions sensory bin in the classroom is perfect for the beginning of the school year.
Kids will love learning about the components of blood with this fun and memorable activity - make a blood model!
Discover nocturnal animals art ideas to inspire your toddlers to create! From glow-in-the-dark owls to bat silhouettes, there's a project for every artist!
a quick and simple calming strategy craft to teach students about deep breathing.
Check out this easy butterfly craft for kids! Using just a few cheap craft supplies (hello Amazon), kids can paint butterflies with tissue paper! What a fun idea! These beautiful painted paper butterflies are made even easier with our free butterfly printable. This may be the perfect craft idea for spring and summer!
Check out tons of color mixing activities for toddler, preschool, pre-k & kindergarten students. Post includes ideas, activities, & freebies!
Kombucha is a delicious nectar when it doesn't have any flavor added, but add some flavor and it becomes a powerhouse of nutrition and a delicious tangent from typical health drinks. This Apple Kombucha has the added spunk of rosemary that bring a subtle burst of flavor that will have you coming back to your refrigerator for more and more.
A guide to the best stops on an Edinburgh to Inverness drive including where to stay and sites to visit on your road trip.
