Trifolium pratense Other names: broad-leaved clover, purple clover, cultivated clover Druids believed that the blossom of a red clover had the power to ward off nasty spells and evil spirits. Organic farmers use it as revolutionary natural fertiliser to enrich their soil. Whilst Irish freedom fighters in the eighteenth century used the clover as the symbol for their rebellion. This wonder plant will give a soft lilac hue to any garden when in flower. A perfect seed for the lazy gardener, as it will quite literally improve the soil quality in your garden, encouraging other plants to grow. Dried the blossom makes a delicious tea that herbalists suggest helps promote skin health. It’s a simple, flowering must-have that will bring you joy year after year. Planting Instructions for Red Clover How to Plant Cheap and Easy Method: Scatter the seeds directly onto bare soil. Clear the area of any debris and lightly rake the soil to create a loose surface. Evenly broadcast the seeds, then lightly rake again to ensure good seed-to-soil contact. More Involved Method: Use a terram membrane to suppress unwanted vegetation. Add a layer of soil over the membrane, sow the seeds evenly, and press them in gently. When to Plant Plant Red Clover seeds in the spring (March to May) or early autumn (September to October). Where to Plant Red Clover thrives in well-drained soil and full sunlight to partial shade. Watering Schedule Maintain consistent moisture in the soil during the establishment phase. Once established, minimal watering is required. Blooming Period Red Clover blooms from late spring through summer (May to August). Expected Plant Height Red Clover typically grows to a height of 20 cm to 60 cm (about the same as a small adult reindeer).
Botanical Name: Trifolium pratense L. Other Common Names: Beebread, cow clover, meadow clover, purple clover, trefoil, wild clover, Wiesenklee (German), trébol (Spanish), rauðsmari (Icelandic), rödklöver (Swedish), triolet (French). Habitat: Red clover grows commonly in the wild throughout Europe, Asia, and Africa and has been naturalized to North America. It is used as a grazing food for cattle and as a green manure as is a nitrogen-rich crop. Description: Red clover is a perennial plant and a member of the Leguminosae or Fabaceae family also know as the legume, pea, or bean family. It can grow to approximately 1-2 feet and
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Kill weeds, not your garden plants.
More than 125 chemical compounds have been identified in red clover plant. The most important substance are flavonoids, isoflavones, coumarins, resins, phenolic acids (such as salicylic acid), essential oil, sitosterol, starch, and fatty acids. The isoflavones (formonnectin, biochanin A, daidzin and genistein) found in leaves and flowers have an estrogen-like effect. Red Clover (Trifolium pratense) – Illustration ©the herbal resource In addition, the plant contains many essential vitamins and minerals like calcium, chromium, niacin, phosphorous, potassium, thiamine, magnesium, and vitamin C. Red clover for Skin Problems Red clover has been used traditionally in the form of an ointment to treat
Red clover Red clover (Trifolium pratense) is a familiar meadow herb, one of 250 species in the Leguminosae, or pea family. The Irish shamrock is another species in this family of plants. Red clover is a European native naturalized throughout North America and Canada. This familiar short-lived perennial grows wild along roadsides, in meadows, and in fields, and is extensively cultivated as a forage crop for cattle. It grows best in soils that are rich in calcium, potassium, and phosphorus. The common names for this sweet herb include wild clover, meadow trefoil, bee bread, trefoil, cow grass, purple clover, and three-leafed grass. Red clover grows to about 2 ft (61 cm) high from a short, woody rootstock. The leaves are palmate and arranged alternately along the round, grooved, and hairy stem. They are divided into three oblong or oval leaflets, a characteristic that has given the genus its name. The dark green leaves often have a splash of a pale green or white on each leaflet. The leaf margins are toothed. The red-purple or magenta-hued blossoms comprise numerous florets that form a globe-shaped flower on the end of the stalk. Red clover blooms throughout the summer. The edible blossoms are sweet-tasting with a honey-like fragrance. Bees are attracted to clover blossoms, but seem to prefer the white blossoms of another common variety of clover, often growing nearby. General use In folk tradition, red clover was associated with the Christian doctrine of the Trinity because of its threefold leaflets. In England it was worn as a magic charm to protect against evil. The herb’s value as a medicinal remedy was not well known until the herb made its way to North America. Native American herbalists soon found numerous medicinal uses for this common wayside beauty. Red clover was used as a cancer treatment; the blossoms, combined with other herbs, became commercially popular in the United States in the 1930s. Red clover field Numerous so-called "Trifolium Compounds" were marketed as blood purifiers, or alteratives, to help clear the body of metabolic toxins. The herb was listed in the National Formulary of the United States until 1946. Red clover has most often been used to treat such skin inflammations as psoriasis and eczema. It also acts as an expectorant and demulcent, and is helpful in the treatment of bronchitis and spasmodic coughs, particularly whooping cough. Red clover may stimulate the liver and gall bladder and has been used for constipation and sluggish appetite. The blossoms were smoked as a remedy for asthma. An infusion of red clover blossoms used as a skin wash, or a poultice prepared from fresh blossoms, may relieve the irritation of athlete’s foot or insect bites. The infusion is also useful as an external skin wash in the treatment of persistent sores and ulcers, and may help speed healing. As an eyewash, red clover tincture diluted with fresh water may relieve conjunctivitis. An ointment prepared from red clover is helpful for lymphatic swellings, and a compress made with it may relieve the pain of arthritis and gout. More recently, red clover has been studied as an alternative remedy for hot flashes in menopausal women as well as hot flashes in men following surgery for prostate cancer. Many of the chemical constituents present in red clover have been identified, including volatile oil, isoflavonoids, coumarin derivatives, and cyanogenic glycosides. Few scientific studies, however, have confirmed the folk use of red clover remedies. The genistein found in red clover has been found to contribute to the shrinking of cancerous tumors in vitro by preventing growth of the new blood vessels that feed the tumors. One of the first studies using purified extract of red clover, published in 1999, concluded that use of red clover in standardized extracts that include specific quantities of the four isoflavones genistein, daidzein, biochanin and formononetin, resulted in improved heart health in postmenopausal women. Red clover is considered by some herbalists to be a phytoestrogenic herb, useful in restoring estrogen balance in women. The chemical formononetin, found in red clover, acts on the body in a similar way as estrogen. Preparations Red clover infusion Red clover blossoms are the medicinally active part of this herb. Fully open blossoms can be harvested throughout the flowering season. Pick the flower heads on a sunny day after the morning dew has evaporated. Spread the blossoms on a paper-lined tray to dry in a bright and airy room away from direct sun. The temperature in the drying room should be at least 70°F (21°C). When the blossoms are completely dry, store dried flowers in a dark glass container with an air-tight lid. The dried herb will maintain medicinal potency for 12–18 months. Clearly label the container with the name of the herb and the date and place harvested. Tincture: Combine 4 oz of fresh or dried red clover blossoms with 1 pint of brandy, gin, or vodka in a glass container. The alcohol should be enough to cover the flowers. The ratio should be close to 50/50 alcohol to water. Stir and cover. Place the mixture in a dark cupboard for three to five weeks. Shake the mixture several times each day. Strain and store in a tightly capped, clearly labeled dark glass bottle. A standard dose is 1–3 mL of the tincture three times a day. Tinctures properly prepared and stored will retain medicinal potency for two years or longer. Infusion: Place 2 oz fresh clover blossoms, less if dried, in a warmed glass container. Bring 2.5 cups of fresh nonchlorinated water to the boiling point and add it to the herbs. Cover the tea and steep for about 30 minutes, then strain. Drink cold, a few mouthfuls at a time throughout the day, up to one cup per day. The prepared tea may be kept for about two days in the refrigerator. Ointment: Add fresh clover blossom to a glass pan of nonchlorinated water. Simmer on low heat or in a crock pot for two days. Strain. Allow most of the water to evaporate and combine the plant extract with an equal amount of melted beeswax. Pour while warm into small airtight containers. Precautions Red clover is a safe and mild remedy. No adverse effects have been reported in humans when taking therapeutic doses of the herb. Allergic reactions to red clover are rare but possible. Numerous reports of toxicity, even death, however, have been reported in cattle who overgraze in fields of clover. Side effects No side effects in humans have been reported for nonfermented red clover. Fermented extracts of red clover, however, may cause bleeding. Interactions No interactions have been reported between red clover and other herbs. It has, however, been reported to have adverse interactions with certain allopathic medications, particularly heparin, ticlopidine, and warfarin. Red clover also reduces the body’s absorption of combined estrogens.
Meadow clover is edible and delicious ✓ Healthy and healing ✓ Ideal for salads and desserts ✓ 11 suggestions for eating red clover
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Organic Non-GMO Open-Pollinated Medium Red Clover Seeds This beautiful cover crop is perfect for Nitrogen fixing and in hay, green manure and pastures. Grows in moist soil types and ideal for fixing nitrogen and mining nutrients deep in the soil, making them accessible. Organic Non-GMO Perennial Sun: Full Direct Sow: Spring to Fall Seed Count: 15,000 Weight : 1 oz Sows: 125 square feet Days to Maturity: 70 Plant Size: 8" - 12" Attracts : Bees & beneficial insects Growing Tips: Plant in early spring and mow/till in the fall. Can also be planted spring, summer and fall. Broadcast seed and rake well. Water area while seeds are germinating. Beautiful crop for N-fixation, hay, pasture and green manure. Fixes 100 lbs of nitrogen per acre and mines nutrients from deep in the soil. Smaller than Mammoth red clover; regrows vigorously after mowing or grazing. Incorporate after the second growth season. Perennial if not plowed under. Seeding rate: 20 lbs/acre, ½ lb/1000 sq ft. Reference blog post on cover cropping your garden!
Red clover, also known as meadow clover, meadow honey, purple or common clover, is a small wild plant with remarkable medicinal properties, appreciated for centuries. Commitment to Quality: At SemiSauvage - Permaculture, we are committed to providing seeds of the highest quality. Our seeds are reproducible, non-hybrid and acclimated. They are selected, sorted, stored and packaged with care, without any chemical treatment, for the greatest pleasure of gardeners. Add a touch of well-being to your garden by growing red clover, a medicinal plant with multiple virtues, with our quality peasant seeds.
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Les fleurs de trèfle rouge en boule très caractéristique sont considérées comme ayant de nombreuses vertues médicinales à travers le monde.
Little did I know when I first came across an old pioneer recipe for “White Clover Snow” that it would be my solace during dark and hungry times. But after a recent dental pummeling tha…
Slobbers often results from horses ingesting a compound (slaframine) produced by a fungus on legumes such as clover.
A trip to the farmer's market this week had me discovering a new interesting ingredient - red clover! This little ...
Little did I know when I first came across an old pioneer recipe for “White Clover Snow” that it would be my solace during dark and hungry times. But after a recent dental pummeling tha…
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How to illustrate the Red clover, Trifolium pratense; explained in a step by step blog illustrated with Lizzie's botanical illustrations/
As you peer into the future, imagine how you might interact with your dream garden. Take a moment to write down all the reasons you wish to grow herbs, and how you might incorporate their medicine and beauty into your life.
**Flowers of Red Clover** Set of watercolor and vector flowers. Botanical illustrations for your graphic design. You receive: - 4 watercolor drawing flowers of red clover (JPG with white background, PSD and PNG with transparent background) about 2000x3700 pix 600 dpi for each flower - 6 vector drawing flowers EPS10 - 6 JPG files with vector drawing flower at white background - 6 PNG files with with vector drawing flower (black line with white fillings) at transparent background - 6 PNG files with with vector drawing flower (only black line) at transparent background - 1 seamless pattern JPG 5000x5000 pix 600 dpi - 5 ready-to-use compostions (4 JPG 3500x3500 pix and 1 JPG 5357x2500) Please to contact me if you have any questions!