Pulp Stones are calcified masses appearing as nodules in the coronal or the radicular portion of the pulp tissue. Pulp stones are said to be seen in at least 50% of the teeth in the oral cavity. They go unnoticed as they are small in size in most of the cases when the calcifications become

Seeking effective treatment for right renal calculi in Navi Mumbai? Discover specialized kidney stone removal surgeries tailored to your needs. Call us today!

America’s best pics and videos is fun of your life. Images, GIFs and videos featured seven ti...

Continuing from the previous post regarding the apparent vitrified stones at Sacsayhuaman above Cuzco in Peru. Vitrification of stonework at Sacsayhuaman complex above Cuzco in Peru If these rocks were indeed vitrified, as some historians claim, their ancient builders ought to have possessed some yet unknown means by which they were able to soften, melt and in some cases vitrify enormous masses of rock, making it extremely easy to carve stone as hard as granite and andesite in any kind of desired shapes and angles. In fact, experts have suggested several prominent features of these “vitrified” rocks that include: • A shiny, glossy appearance that reflects light like a mirror; • The presence of a “layer” on the surface of the stone, where the apparent vitrification is visible; • Evidence of vitrification in places where it would be illogical or simply impossible to achieve a similar level of polish by any other more conventional technique (such as hammering, chiseling or polishing with an abrasive substance such as sand or quartz powder); • An evident discoloration or change in color and texture of the stone in areas where the vitrification phenomenon is apparent; • Marks in the stone or other evidence that might suggest that the stone was indeed molten or softened at some point during construction; • The sockets where metal clamps would have been inserted to join together adjacent blocks of stone are often visible in stones that bear traces of vitrification (with the sockets or T-Grooves also showing signs of vitrification) The vitrified stonework in the vestiges of Peru are stones that have been melted to a point where the molecular modification caused by high temperatures (over 1900ºF) changes the stone’s natural texture and produces a skin or surface layer providing a metallic sheen, which gives the stone strength and precision. The shiny surface and molded forms are easy to see in these various stoneworks at Sacsayhuaman At the present time, there is a lot of debate in archaeological circles over the ancient examples under study at Sacsayhuaman and the complex of monuments and stonework surrounding it. However it is well known that the stones so treated, though much older than more recent stonework, has required no restoration at all, while the following stonework has had to be restored. Left: A later wall requiring restoration because of its constant deterioration of the stone; Right: Stone that had gone through the vitrification process when originally constructed, though older, still requires no restoration at all The most interesting part of this is that the composition of the limestone used at Sacsayhuaman is very different than where the vitrification was added. This was a man-made process, for it does not happen in nature. In fact, the main body of the stone shows the spectral composition for limestone—high levels of calcium, carbon, oxygen and minor trace elements are the constituents of limestone. This is not unusual since the University of Cusco recognize the Sacsayahuaman archaeological park as being a karst landscape. Many cave systems are made in limestone bedrock and the sample was from this sort of cave. However, this cave was worked on by people in the past as is clear by all who visit the site. Now, the Vitrified Surface of the stone shows a very different spectrum of elements to the limestone body. The glaring difference is that Silicon is the predominant component with much higher concentrations. The trace elements of Aluminum and Magnesium are also significantly higher than the body of the stone. Oxygen is also present in double the quantities found in the body. The quantities of Calcium and Carbon are much lower than the body sample. The Silicon, Aluminium and Magnesium indicate that a material was added to the surface of the stone. The oxygen may have been part of this matter or it may have been introduced as part of oxidation during an aerobic heating process. This could have been during the formation of silicate, SiO2. Left: Shine shows the vitrified stonework; Right: Cross section shows the vitrified stone as the top layer and the normal limestone beneath (the indentation is for a connector, probably brass, poured into the openings to seal the two stones together) The analysis of the intermediate region between the surface and body of the stone shows a gradation of compositions. This is a surprising result, and implies either the surface layer was somehow ground and mixed with the body of the stone, or the body limestone somehow merged/melted with the surface layer. Lastly and most unlikely, the limestone constituents could have been a part of the added surface layer. If this last were true the second and third spectra would have been more similar. Thus, as stated earlier, the body stone of limestone is different from the surface layer, which seems to have been changed due to high temperatures and pressures. That is, it was added to the stone during the working of the stonework. In addition to the stone itself, the stonework is also of great interest. As an example, inside the Coricancha (Qorikancha, Korikancha, Qurikancha, or Quri Kancha—the ancient opulent gold Peruvian temple beneath the Spanish Santa Domingo Cathedral built on top of the partially destroyed ancient site in the 16th century) in Cuzco, below Sacsayhuaman, stones and niches bear traces of perfectly drilled holes and grooves whose purposes is unknown (it has been speculated they might have held golden plaques, doors, hinges or other ornaments). Some of the holes were drilled in the hard granite for a depth in some cases exceeding 20 inches and with a diameter of up to 1½ to 2 inches. An interesting niche inside the Qorikancha, with remarkably drilled holes and unresolved grooves whose purpose is unknown today One can only wonder at the exact precision such holes were made in ancient times with non-power tools that seemed perfectly drilled through the stone, and also at what purpose the holes served. Drilled holes in stone showing both the precision and the tool marks inside the holes (light is a flashlight at the other end Once again, returning to the origin of these articles, is that while Mesoamerica has some very interesting buildings and history, it cannot compare with Andean Peru in presenting structures, artifacts and questions that simply have not to-date been answered and very likely will never be answered given the complexity of the ancient Peruvian beginnings. The structures these first Peruvians built can still not be fully explained today, nor can so many of their artifacts associated with their building skills and techniques. That Peru has the oldest structures found anywhere in the Americas is without question and more and more ancient sites are being discovered as the years progress and techniques, money and interest expand in South America to increase discovery.

Typyically formed with a Druzy Quartz crusting. It is common to be in spherical masses, however very rare cases formed in crystalline structures. Often is found with, near or from Malachite specimens. Any green found as pictured IS MALACHITE. Also known by Cobalt Calcite or Cobaltocalcite. Source: Congo 🇨🇩 (Africa) Associations: Cancer zodiac & Heart, Brow, Throat and Crown Chakras. Clarifying of beauty in every being and organism in existence. Cobaltoan is to help better understand each lesson and lesson to be learned throughout your path in which also clarifies inner truths to you life path and life purpose. Guidance stone to assist emotional development in expressing yourself and letting go of the past and inner past pains. Measurements: 2.25 inches TALL

National Matters investigates the role of material culture and materiality in defining and solidifying national identity in everyday practice. Examining a range of "things"--from art objects, clay fragments, and broken stones to clothing, food, and urban green space--the contributors to this volume explore the importance of matter in making the nation appear real, close, and important to its citizens. Symbols and material objects do not just reflect the national visions deployed by elites and consumed by the masses, but are themselves important factors in the production of national ideals. Through a series of theoretically grounded and empirically rich case studies, this volume analyzes three key aspects of materiality and nationalism: the relationship between objects and national institutions, the way commonplace objects can shape a national ethos, and the everyday practices that allow individuals to enact and embody the nation. In giving attention to the agency of things and the capacities they afford or foreclose, these cases also challenge the methodological orthodoxies of cultural sociology. Taken together, these essays highlight how the "material turn" in the social sciences pushes conventional understanding of state and nation-making processes in new directions. | Author: Geneviève Zubrzycki, Geneviève Zubrzycki | Publisher: Stanford University Press | Publication Date: May 09, 2017 | Number of Pages: 288 pages | Language: English | Binding: Hardcover/Political Science | ISBN-10: 1503601692 | ISBN-13: 9781503601697

Stunning cubically formed Cobaltoan Calcite. Any green found is from forming with or near Malachite. Typyically formed with a Druzy Quartz crusting. It is common to be in spherical masses, however very rare cases formed in crystalline structures. Often is found with, near or from Malachite specimens. Also known by Cobalt Calcite or Cobaltocalcite. Source: Congo 🇨🇩 (Africa) Associations: Cancer zodiac & Heart, Brow, Throat and Crown Chakras. Clarifying of beauty in every being and organism in existence. Cobaltoan is to help better understand each lesson and lesson to be learned throughout your path in which also clarifies inner truths to you life path and life purpose. Guidance stone to assist emotional development in expressing yourself and letting go of the past and inner past pains. Measurements: 1.5 inches TALL

Morganite is the pink to orange-pink variety of beryl, a mineral family that includes emerald and aquamarine. While pink is the most common colour, it is also found in pastel blue, green, purple, and yellow shades. Morganite’s subtle color is caused by traces of manganese or cesium and forms in masses and prismatic crystals. Unlike most beryl formations, Morganite is relatively free of inclusions.  Each high quality bead is skillfully polished individually, then drilled to create this colorful bracelet. Connected with jewellery elastic, this bracelet stretches to fit. Perfect for stacking with other bracelets or just to wear on its own. A must-have staple for any jewellery box. Modelled on an 165 mm/ 6.5 inch wrist. This piece contains authentic stones, and no two are exactly alike. The item you receive may have slight variations from the one photographed.

It's movie night and the swarm of preteen boys in your living room have a case of growing and hunger pains. Fortunately you're not asking where to buy a pizza stone you're prepared with this Old Stone Oven Pizza Stone and cook up a mega pie that feeds the masses. The 16 in. pizza stone and bread stone is crafted from the same firebrick material found inside kilns and blast furnaces, helping procure the pepperoni pie of their dreams. Its material is durable enough to move from your cold fridge and into your hot oven without cracking, even though you might. The best part? The baking stone's symmetry keeps your pizza toppings tidy and in line, which is more than you can say for your rowdy movie night crowd.

While the recent news of Cornelius Gurlitt’s cache of 1,400 Nazi-connected paintings is an astounding recovery of works long missing, the extent of irreparable cultural damage during World War II remains a gaping void of loss.

Dr. Neufeld, an ER vet at AERC, shares Fur-Tunately: Stories of Animal Survival: Episode III: "The Myseterious Case of Claude the Chihuahua".

► Size & Colour: • You will receive one (1) unless otherwise specified. • Pieces vary in colour, shape and size. • Each piece will be hand picked at random for you. ♥ 🦊💚💙 AMETHYST LORE 💙💚🦊 Amethyst has been highly esteemed throughout the ages for its stunning beauty and legendary powers to stimulate, and soothe, the mind and emotions. It is a semi-precious stone in today’s classifications, but to the ancients, it was a “Gem of Fire"; a Precious Stone worth, at times in history, as much as a Diamond. Amethyst has always been associated with February, the month the Romans dedicated to Neptune, their water-god. Therefore, it should be no surprise that it is the traditional birthstone of that month. It is the stone of St. Valentine and faithful love and signifies ecclesiastical dignity as the Bishop’s Stone. It carries the energy of fire and passion, creativity and spirituality; yet bears the logic of temperance and sobriety. Whether its crystals are left natural, polished as tumbled stones, or faceted into magnificent jewels, Amethyst is a gem whose beauty transcends its commonality. It is a variety of Quartz found in many locations around the world. It forms as transparent, terminated crystals of all sizes in geodes, clusters and as long single terminations. It is also found in vitreous masses and polished into wonderful specimens and personal talismans. The presence of manganese in clear Quartz produces Amethyst, while additional amounts of iron vary the purple coloration. Amethyst ranges in hue from pale red-violet to deep violet and may be transparent or opaque. In addition, it is sometimes layered with white Quartz as Chevron Amethyst, found in combination with Cacoxenite, mixed with Citrine as Ametrine, or in rare cases, “rutilated” with Goethite. The name Amethyst is derived from the Greek word ametusthos, meaning “not intoxicated", and comes from an ancient legend. The wine god Bacchus, angry over an insult and determined to avenge himself, decreed the first person he should meet would be devoured by his tigers. The unfortunate mortal happened to be a beautiful maiden named Amethyst on her way to worship at the shrine of Diana. As the ferocious beasts sprang, she sought the protection of the goddess and was saved by being turned into a clear, white crystal. Bacchus, regretting his cruelty, poured the juice of his grapes over the stone as an offering; giving the gem its lovely purple hue. Throughout history, the special virtue of Amethyst has been that of preventing drunkenness and overindulgence. Ancient Greeks and Romans routinely studded their goblets with Amethyst believing wine drunk from an Amethyst cup were powerless to intoxicate, and a stone worn on the body, especially at the navel, had a sobering effect, not only for inebriation but in over-zealousness in passion. Catholic bishops also wore Amethyst in a ring to protect from mystical intoxication. Kissing the ring kept others from similar mystical intoxication and kept them grounded in spiritual thought. Amethyst was also reputed to control evil thoughts, increase intelligence and render men shrewd in business matters. For travelers, it was worn as a protection from treachery and surprise attacks. It also kept soldiers from harm and gave them victory over their enemies. It lent assistance to hunters in the capture of wild beasts and fowl. On the other side, it was considered to be a powerful psychic stone of protection against witchcraft and black magic. Like other royal stones, it protected its wearer from disease and infection. In the spiritual world, Amethyst provided a connection to the Divine. To the Hebrews, it was Ahlamah, the ninth stone in the breastplate of the High Priest; engraved with the tribe of Dan, as well as the twelfth foundation stone for the New Jerusalem. To the Egyptians, it was Hemag, listed in the Book of the Dead to be carved into heart-shaped amulets for burial. In Eastern cultures, it was listed in descriptions of sacred "gem-cities", "trees of life", and used in temple offerings for worship. It was also often used to align planetary and astrological influences. Additionally, Amethyst was popular in rosaries and prayer beads. It was credited with creating an atmosphere of pious calm, imbuing a sense of mental peace, and quietude. In today’s world, Amethyst is still a remarkable stone of spirituality and contentment, known for its metaphysical abilities to still the mind and inspire an enhanced meditative state. Its inherent high frequency purifies the aura of any negative energy or attachments, and creates a protective shield of Light around the body, allowing one to remain clear and centered while opening to spiritual direction. Amethyst stimulates the Third Eye, Crown, and Etheric Chakras enhancing cognitive perception as well as accelerating the development of intuitive and psychic ability. It initiates wisdom and greater understanding and is a stone of comfort for those grieving the loss of a loved one. Amethyst’s ability to expand the higher mind also enhances one’s creativity and passion. It strengthens the imagination and intuition and refines the thinking processes. It helps in the assimilation of new ideas, putting thought into action, and brings projects to fruition. Amethyst is also well-known as a talisman of focus and success. Amethyst is an exceptional crystal for wearing on the body, for use in healing rituals, and for enhancing one’s environment. It has been known to fade in direct sunlight and care should be taken. It is also good to clear its energies from time to time by holding the stone under running water for a short period while affirming that the stone is cleared. Keep unpolished Amethyst near other crystals to recharge them. Amethyst is a wonderful talisman for use in the creative arts, especially in darker shades. It assists endeavors where new, original results need to be created using tools and methods of the past. It is often used as the Artist’s Stone, the Composer’s Stone, the Inventor’s, Poet’s and Painter’s Stones. Keep an Amethyst crystal or cluster in the area to focus and amplify the creative elements of the Universal Life Force. Called the "all-healer", Amethyst is one of the most effective crystals for healing people, plants, and animals. Natural unpolished Amethysts or geodes are particularly helpful placed where plants will not grow or animals refuse to sit. It also counteracts negative earth energies beneath buildings or anywhere that feels hostile. Amethyst protects against psychic attack, paranormal harm or ill-wishing, and returns the energy back to the universe after being transformed into positive, loving energy. To increase this power and attract good luck, draw an image of the sun and the crescent moon over an Amethyst in lavender incense smoke. Referred to as "nature’s tranquilizer", Amethyst calms and soothes, assisting the transmission of neural signals through the brain. It relieves obsessive-compulsive disorder and hyperactivity in children and animals. Place under the pillow or mattress, or rub the center of the forehead counter-clockwise to cure insomnia and stimulate pleasant dreams. It is especially effective for children’s recurring nightmares and fears of the dark and may help alleviate homesickness. Amethyst is an excellent stone for diplomats, negotiators, and business people. It calms angry temperaments and gives a distinct advantage in situations where debating is required. Wear or hold Amethyst to bring in spiritual insights coupled with intellectual reasoning. As a luck and prosperity crystal, Amethyst is good for reducing the tendency to overspend, gambling addictions or unwise investments. Amethyst is connected to the Temperance card in the tarot, representing balance. It is a stone dedicated to curbing overindulgence and bad habits and is an excellent aid to quitting smoking, drinking, and drug use, as well as unhealthy physical passion. It also provides the strength needed to obtain freedom from addictive personalities, one’s own or another’s. Placing an Amethyst on the navel is believed to protect a person from intoxication, and in conjunction with other treatments such as counseling, helps cure addictions. Amethyst is the stone of St. Valentine and of faithful lovers because St. Valentine was thought to have worn an Amethyst ring engraved with the image of Cupid. It is also referred to as the “couple’s stone” and gives meaning to relationships that over time, transcends the carnal union and gives way to deeper connection and more soulful communion. Wear as an engagement or eternity ring for fidelity, or as a locket to call back lost love. Amethyst carries a high, sweet energy, particularly stimulating to the Third Eye, Crown, and Etheric Chakras. The Third Eye Chakra, is the center of our perception and command. It directs our sight and everyday awareness of the world. Our consciousness is located here and we relate to ourselves through this chakra. When the Brow Chakra is in balance our thoughts and internal communications within ourselves are healthy and vibrant. We are open to new ideas, dreams, and visions, and can control the flow of energy within all the chakras. The dark blue/purple crystals of indigo are used to treat imbalances of the Brow Chakra. It is a color of mystery, wisdom, and judgment. The Crown Chakra is located at the top of the head and is our gateway to the expanded universe beyond our bodies. It controls how we think, and how we respond to the world around us. It is the fountainhead of our beliefs and the source of our spirituality. The Crown Chakra connects us to the higher planes of existence and is the source of universal energy and truth. When the Crown is in balance, our energies are in balance. Imbalances of the Crown Chakra are treated with Light Violet crystals. Their violet rays have the universal life force of magic, dreams, inspiration, and destiny. The higher vibrational White and Lavender/White crystals ar

Swarovski was founded in 1895 by Daniel Swarovski. The brand was founded after Daniel Swarovski patented an electric cutting machine in 1892. “A diamond for everyone" became one of Swarovski’s mottos. Since its foundation, Swarovski has expanded its business in many areas, from jewellery and watches to glass sculptures. Even more than 125 years later, the brand stands by its vision of making crystals affordable for everyone. Amongst the brand’s most prominent philosophies remains its dedication to bringing luxury and glamour to the masses. Core Features of a Swarovski Jewellery: Each Swarovski jewellery collection is designed with care and passion, in order to reflect the brand’s vision. Swarovski jewellery is available in a range of collections and styles, guaranteeing there would be something for anyone. Just like the large variety of lines, the crystals on the pieces offered by the brand can have a variety of colours and finishes, due to Swarovski’s innovative approach to design.   Model Specifications 5572573: The case is compatible with Apple Watch Series 4 and 5.  The case is made of a zinc alloy. The case is paved with 285 crystals.

Typyically formed with a Druzy Quartz crusting. It is common to be in spherical masses, however very rare cases formed in crystalline structures. Often is found with, near or from Malachite specimens. Any green found as pictured IS MALACHITE. Also known by Cobalt Calcite or Cobaltocalcite. Source: Congo 🇨🇩 (Africa) Associations: Cancer zodiac & Heart, Brow, Throat and Crown Chakras. Clarifying of beauty in every being and organism in existence. Cobaltoan is to help better understand each lesson and lesson to be learned throughout your path in which also clarifies inner truths to you life path and life purpose. Guidance stone to assist emotional development in expressing yourself and letting go of the past and inner past pains. Measurements: 2.35 Inches TALL

Morganite is the pink to orange-pink variety of beryl, a mineral family that includes emerald and aquamarine. While pink is the most common colour, it is also found in pastel blue, green, purple, and yellow shades. Morganite’s subtle color is caused by traces of manganese or cesium and forms in masses and prismatic crystals. Unlike most beryl formations, morganite is relatively free of inclusions. In rare cases, it can display chatoyancy (a cat’s eye effect), or asterism (a star effect), when cut to highlight these features. Strong color in morganite is rare, and gems usually have to be large to achieve the finest color. Each bead is skillfully polished individually, then drilled to create this colorful bracelet. Connected with jewellery elastic, this bracelet stretches to fit. Perfect for stacking with other bracelets or just to wear on its own. A must-have staple for any jewellery box. This piece contains authentic stones, and no two are exactly alike. The item you receive may have slight variations from the one photographed.

What does mental preparedness even mean? Does it mean reading as many news articles as you can so you know what is happening in the world? Does it mean sticking your head in the sand and ignoring the world? No, not that either.

The VIF Unisex Black Rubber Strap Watch Christian Audigier FOR-203 You have to hand ittoChristianAudigier, they know how to manufacture and design timeless watches.ThisTheVIF Unisex Black Rubber Strap Watch FOR-203 epitomisestheChristianAudigier ethos, creating functional well designed and great value for money timepieces aimed at the masses. LikeallChristianAudigier wristwatches it will arrive with a full manufacturer backed warranty, soyourTheVIF Unisex Black Rubber Strap Wat...

Swarovski was founded in 1895 by Daniel Swarovski. The brand was founded after Daniel Swarovski patented an electric cutting machine in 1892. “A diamond for everyone" became one of Swarovski’s mottos. Since its foundation, Swarovski has expanded its business in many areas, from jewellery and watches to glass sculptures. Even more than 125 years later, the brand stands by its vision of making crystals affordable for everyone. Amongst the brand’s most prominent philosophies remains its dedication to bringing luxury and glamour to the masses. Core Features of a Swarovski Jewellery: Each Swarovski jewellery collection is designed with care and passion, in order to reflect the brand’s vision. Swarovski jewellery is available in a range of collections and styles, guaranteeing there would be something for anyone. Just like the large variety of lines, the crystals on the pieces offered by the brand can have a variety of colours and finishes, due to Swarovski’s innovative approach to design.   Model Specifications 5572574: The case is compatible with Apple Watch Series 4 and 5.  The case is made of a rose-gold plated zinc alloy. The case is paved with 285 crystals.

Purple Amethyst has been highly esteemed throughout the ages for its stunning beauty and legendary powers to stimulate, and soothe, the mind and emotions. It is a semi-precious stone in today’s classifications, but to the ancients it was a “Gem of Fire,” a Precious Stone worth, at times in history, as much as a Diamond. It has always been associated with February, the month the Romans dedicated to Neptune, their water-god, and is the traditional birthstone of that month. It is the stone of St. Valentine and faithful love, and signifies ecclesiastical dignity as the Bishop’s Stone. It carries the energy of fire and passion, creativity and spirituality, yet bears the logic of temperance and sobriety. [Fernie, 170-171][Mella, 73][Eason, 212] Whether its crystals are left natural, polished as tumblestones, or faceted into magnificent jewels, Amethyst is a gem whose beauty transcends its commonality. It is a variety of Quartz found in many locations around the world, and forms as transparent, terminated crystals of all sizes in geodes, clusters and as long single terminations. It is also found in vitreous masses and polished into wonderful specimens and personal talismans. The presence of manganese in clear Quartz produces Amethyst, while additional amounts of iron vary the purple coloration. Amethyst ranges in hue from pale red-violet to deep violet, and may be transparent or opaque. It is sometimes layered with white Quartz as Chevron Amethyst, found in combination with Cacoxenite, mixed with Citrine as Ametrine, or in rare cases, “rutilated” with Goethite. (See paragraphs below.) [Melody, 109][Hall, 53] The name Amethyst derives from the Greek word ametusthos, meaning “not intoxicated,” and comes from an ancient legend. The wine god Bacchus, angry over an insult and determined to avenge himself decreed the first person he should meet would be devoured by his tigers. The unfortunate mortal happened to be a beautiful maiden named Amethyst on her way to worship at the shrine of Diana. As the ferocious beasts sprang, she sought the protection of the goddess and was saved by being turned into a clear, white crystal. Bacchus, regretting his cruelty, poured the juice of his grapes over the stone as an offering, giving the gem its lovely purple hue. [Megemont, 24][Kunz, 58-59][Simmons, 28] (See the Legends and Lore section for an alternate version.) Throughout history the special virtue of Amethyst has been that of preventing drunkenness and overindulgence. Ancient Greeks and Romans routinely studded their goblets with Amethyst believing wine drunk from an Amethyst cup was powerless to intoxicate, and a stone worn on the body, especially at the navel, had a sobering effect, not only for inebriation but in over-zealousness in passion. Catholic bishops also wore Amethyst in a ring to protect from mystical intoxication. Kissing the ring kept others from similar mystical intoxication and kept them grounded in spiritual thought. [Fernie, 169-170][Kunz, 58][Mella, 73][Megemont, 24-25] Amethyst was also reputed to control evil thoughts, increase intelligence and render men shrewd in business matters. For travelers it was worn as a protection from treachery and surprise attacks, kept soldiers from harm and gave them victory over their enemies. It lent assistance to hunters in the capture of wild beasts and fowl, and was considered to be a powerful psychic stone of protection against witchcraft and black magic. Like other royal stones it protected its wearer from disease and contagion. [Kunz, 58][Fernie, 170][Mella, 72-73] In the spiritual world, Amethyst provided a connection to the Divine. To the Hebrews, it was Ahlamah, the ninth stone in the breastplate of the High Priest, engraved with the tribe of Dan, as well as the twelfth foundation stone for the New Jerusalem. To the Egyptians, it was Hemag, listed in the Book of the Dead to be carved into heart-shaped amulets for burial. In Eastern cultures, it was listed in descriptions of sacred “gem-cities,” “trees of life,” and used in temple offerings for worship, and to align planetary and astrological influences. It was popular in rosaries and prayer beads, credited with creating an atmosphere of pious calm, imbuing a sense of mental peace and quietude. [Kunz, 236-243, 297, 302-202][Fernie, 169] In today’s world, Amethyst is still a remarkable stone of spirituality and contentment, known for its metaphysical abilities to still the mind and inspire an enhanced meditative state. Its inherent high frequency purifies the aura of any negative energy or attachments, and creates a protective shield of Light around the body, allowing one to remain clear and centered while opening to spiritual direction. Amethyst stimulates the Third Eye, Crown and Etheric Chakras enhancing cognitive perception as well as accelerating the development of intuitive and psychic ability. It initiates wisdom and greater understanding, and is a stone of comfort for those grieving the loss of a loved one. [Melody, 109][Simmons, 28][Ahsian, 29][Raphaell, 80] Amethyst’s ability to expand the higher mind also enhances one’s creativity and passion. It strengthens the imagination and intuition, and refines the thinking processes. It helps in the assimilation of new ideas, putting thought into action, and brings projects to fruition. It is a talisman of focus and success. [Megemont, 25] In nature, Amethyst at times forms in combination with other minerals. In addition to the properties of Amethyst outlined in this article, the following varieties possess additional qualities. Brandberg Amethyst is a unique and extraordinary blend of Amethyst, Clear and Smoky Quartz together in one exceedingly high-vibrational crystal. It is found only in Namibia, Africa, and is imbued with remarkable phantoms, enhydros, and other rare formations and inclusions. It attunes to pure consciousness and is a potent talisman of healing and perfection with the capacity to restore one back to their etheric blueprint in order to realign with the Divine Source. [Hall II, 232-234][Hall Cr, 140][101 Hall, 60] Chevron Amethyst displays v-shaped chevrons of deep purple and white Quartz that “seep” into beautiful layers. It is one of the finest Third-Eye stones for stimulating vision within the self as well as the physical world, filtering the life force from the cosmos via the Crown in its white layers and opening up spiritual and psychic channels through the purple. It has a strong, focused energy for dissipating and repelling negativity, and is the perfect crystal for learning any form of spiritual healing. Hold one in each hand for powerful but safe out-of-body travel, shamanic journeying or pathworking, and between the hands while praying or reciting mantras. [Eason, 310][Hall, 56][Melody, 112] Cacoxenite in Amethyst mingles dark brown to yellow tufts of Cacoxenite, a phosphate mineral and major component in the Super Seven crystal, with the host crystal Amethyst. This combination brings a high level of creativity and new ideas to humanity by fostering thoughts that have never been thought of before. It is a calming stone, good in times of upheaval, and raises spiritual awareness of the creator essence in the beauty of nature and the kindness in people. Carry on the night of the crescent and full moon to transfer healing energy to the Earth and create an ethereal connection between all of the universe. [Eason, 105][Melody, 177] Ametrine is a combination of Amethyst and Citrine within the same crystal, a harmonious blend of the two energies. It brings spirituality into harmony with the intellect and inspires a profound flow of creativity, new ideas and insights. It is a remarkable healing stone, removing pain and tension while bringing energy and a sense of well-being to the mind and body. It brings greater focus in meditation, protection in astral travel and is a gateway crystal for opening angelic or spirit guide contact. Leave in natural light from noon on the day of a full moon and through the night to catch lunar rays then carry on the person to bring luck in money ventures. [Simmons, 30][Eason, 311][Melody, 114] “Rutilated” Amethyst is a rare form of Amethyst which appears to contain Rutile, but actually contains brownish crystals of Goethite, an iron hydroxide mineral also found in the Super Seven crystal. Goethite is a stone for finding the link between the deep self and Earth, and together with Amethyst clears the Earth and Base Chakras, aligning the whole chakra system to the higher mind. It purifies the emotional body and is particularly helpful in grief work. It facilitates clairaudience, communion with angels, and connections with other worlds. To program as a wishing stone or with intentions, messages, and prayers, simply hold the stone with the intent in mind. [Melody, 111, 297][Hall II, 143][Ahsian, 178] Amethyst is an exceptional crystal for wearing on the body, for use in healing rituals, and for enhancing one’s environment. It has been known to fade in direct sunlight and care should be taken. It is also good to clear its energies from time to time by holding the stone under running water for a short period while affirming that the stone be cleared. Keep unpolished Amethyst near other crystals to recharge them. [Hall, 55][Ahsian, 28][Eason, 212]

Pretty little varieties of pink Cobalt Calcite with a dark purpley reddish black Mica or Fluorite inclusions, Quartz inclusions. Any green found is from forming with or near Malachite. Typyically formed with a Druzy Quartz crusting. It is common to be in spherical masses, however very rare cases formed in crystalline structures. Often is found with, near or from Malachite specimens. Also known by Cobalt Calcite or Cobaltocalcite. Source: Congo 🇨🇩 (Africa) Associations: Cancer zodiac & Heart, Brow, Throat and Crown Chakras. Clarifying of beauty in every being and organism in existence. Cobaltoan is to help better understand each lesson and lesson to be learned throughout your path in which also clarifies inner truths to you life path and life purpose. Guidance stone to assist emotional development in expressing yourself and letting go of the past and inner past pains. Measurements: Between 1.75 and 2 inches TALL

This is a very pretty Amethyst Point, wrapped in a cage, with Twisted Silver wire...has an 18 inch, black, suede cord with an extension... The picture does it no justice, they are so much more beautiful in person Purple Amethyst has been highly esteemed throughout the ages for its stunning beauty and legendary powers to stimulate, and soothe, the mind and emotions. It is a semi-precious stone in today’s classifications, but to the ancients it was a “Gem of Fire,” a Precious Stone worth, at times in history, as much as a Diamond. It has always been associated with February, the month the Romans dedicated to Neptune, their water-god, and is the traditional birthstone of that month. It is the stone of St. Valentine and faithful love, and signifies ecclesiastical dignity as the Bishop’s Stone. It carries the energy of fire and passion, creativity and spirituality, yet bears the logic of temperance and sobriety. Whether its crystals are left natural, polished as tumble stones, or faceted into magnificent jewels, Amethyst is a gem whose beauty transcends its commonality. It is a variety of Quartz found in many locations around the world, and forms as transparent, terminated crystals of all sizes in geodes, clusters and as long single terminations. It is also found in vitreous masses and polished into wonderful specimens and personal talismans. The presence of manganese in clear Quartz produces Amethyst, while additional amounts of iron vary the purple coloration. Amethyst ranges in hue from pale red-violet to deep violet, and may be transparent or opaque. It is sometimes layered with white Quartz as Chevron Amethyst, found in combination with Cacoxenite, mixed with Citrine as Ametrine, or in rare cases, “rutilated” with Goethite.

NOTA BENE Tutti i nostri prodotti Million Dreams sono interamente assemblati a mano in Italia, a Caorle. Le pietre e le parti in metallo (acciaio Nickel free), l'argento 925, la placcatura oro 18 kt, fanno delle loro imperfezioni una caratteristica specifica e naturale. MATERIALI  Orecchini a goccia in Argento 925, galvanica oro rosa 18 KT, pietra tormalina in colore magenta o rosa. Diametro 3 cm. ca. DESCRIZIONE Gli orecchini a cerchio "Tormalina" esprimono con  discrezione personalità, eleganza e fascino inconfondibile in stile Million Dreams l'importanza della funzione ornamentale, ad esaltare il proprio look, perfetti anche per un regalo speciale a chi sai tu.

This lovely pendant measures 2" x 1" x 1/2" You will receive the exact same pendant as shown in the pictures. If you have any questions or comments feel free to message us! Much love and many blessings. ♡ ☆☆☆ Purple Amethyst has been highly esteemed throughout the ages for its stunning beauty and legendary powers to stimulate, and soothe, the mind and emotions. It is a semi-precious stone in today’s classifications, but to the ancients it was a “Gem of Fire,” a Precious Stone worth, at times in history, as much as a Diamond. It has always been associated with February, the month the Romans dedicated to Neptune, their water-god, and is the traditional birthstone of that month. It is the stone of St. Valentine and faithful love, and signifies ecclesiastical dignity as the Bishop’s Stone. It carries the energy of fire and passion, creativity and spirituality, yet bears the logic of temperance and sobriety. Whether its crystals are left natural, polished as tumblestones, or faceted into magnificent jewels, Amethyst is a gem whose beauty transcends its commonality. It is a variety of Quartz found in many locations around the world, and forms as transparent, terminated crystals of all sizes in geodes, clusters and as long single terminations. It is also found in vitreous masses and polished into wonderful specimens and personal talismans. The presence of manganese in clear Quartz produces Amethyst, while additional amounts of iron vary the purple coloration. Amethyst ranges in hue from pale red-violet to deep violet, and may be transparent or opaque. It is sometimes layered with white Quartz as Chevron Amethyst, found in combination with Cacoxenite, mixed with Citrine as Ametrine, or in rare cases, “rutilated” with Goethite.

Typyically formed with a Druzy Quartz crusting. It is common to be in spherical masses, however very rare cases formed in crystalline structures. Often is found with, near or from Malachite specimens. Any green found as pictured IS MALACHITE. Also known by Cobalt Calcite or Cobaltocalcite. Source: Congo 🇨🇩 (Africa) Associations: Cancer zodiac & Heart, Brow, Throat and Crown Chakras. Clarifying of beauty in every being and organism in existence. Cobaltoan is to help better understand each lesson and lesson to be learned throughout your path in which also clarifies inner truths to you life path and life purpose. Guidance stone to assist emotional development in expressing yourself and letting go of the past and inner past pains. Measurements: 2.75 inches TALL

Pretty little pale lavendery pink Cobalt Calcite with black Mica inclusions. Any green found is from forming with or near Malachite. Typyically formed with a Druzy Quartz crusting. It is common to be in spherical masses, however very rare cases formed in crystalline structures. Often is found with, near or from Malachite specimens. Also known by Cobalt Calcite or Cobaltocalcite. Source: Congo 🇨🇩 (Africa) Associations: Cancer zodiac & Heart, Brow, Throat and Crown Chakras. Clarifying of beauty in every being and organism in existence. Cobaltoan is to help better understand each lesson and lesson to be learned throughout your path in which also clarifies inner truths to you life path and life purpose. Guidance stone to assist emotional development in expressing yourself and letting go of the past and inner past pains. Measurements: Between 1.75 and 2 inches TALL

You are buying 1 (One) Collector Quality, Pietersite Crystal Tumbled Stone from Namibia that is from the batch of stones pictured. This rare lot is so pretty, with rich, deep chatoyant colors (mostly shades of gold and rich rust with a few stones showing hints of blue). Pietersite is very expensive to acquire so this listing is by weight and sizes are approximate as each is slightly different). Sizes: Small = Approx 4 - 7 gm (.50" - .70") Medium = Approx 8 - 11 gm (.75" - .95") Large = Approx 12 - 15 gm (.95" - 1.1") XLarge = Approx 16 - 22 gm (1.0" - 1.2" Stones are tumbled smooth and may have very small semi-rough areas as these stones are not overly processed to preserve as much material as possible. Very pretty in every case! They are the perfect size for crafting or wearing in a wire cage pendant (see my other listings). Pietersite is a very unusual, beautiful and somewhat difficult to find crystal, as most shops don't carry it and very few people have heard of it, so it tends to be very pricey. It was only discovered and named in 1962 so there is not much historical data around it. If I had to go to that proverbial desert island with only one crystal, Pietersite would be the one! I created this listing so that an affordable, yet high quality Pietersite would be available to everyone. The appearance of Pietersite is an intriguing combination of swirling masses of golden brown (sometimes with a hint of blue) that have a chatoyant (shimmering) effect. CHATOYANCY, or CHATOYANCE, is the appearance of a bright, subtly changing shimmer of color which moves along the surface of a gemstone as it is viewed from different angles. The color bands are folded and mixed rather than layered so that light plays into luminous patterns that are mesmerizing! Metaphysically, Pietersite is classified as an "Acension Stone" as it unlocks the keys to a heightened state of spiritual awareness so it is ideal for meditation or movement practices such as Yoga and Tai Chi, for shamanic journeys and past life work. I personally use it as a meditation stone and a healing crystal for many conditions. Its highest gift is the reminder and realization that we, as human beings are Spirit Beings journeying in a human experience. This realization changes everything in one's search for Truth.

This lovely pendant measures 2" x 1" x 1/2" You will receive the exact same pendant as shown in the pictures. If you have any questions or comments feel free to message us! Much love and many blessings. ♡ ☆☆☆ Purple Amethyst has been highly esteemed throughout the ages for its stunning beauty and legendary powers to stimulate, and soothe, the mind and emotions. It is a semi-precious stone in today’s classifications, but to the ancients it was a “Gem of Fire,” a Precious Stone worth, at times in history, as much as a Diamond. It has always been associated with February, the month the Romans dedicated to Neptune, their water-god, and is the traditional birthstone of that month. It is the stone of St. Valentine and faithful love, and signifies ecclesiastical dignity as the Bishop’s Stone. It carries the energy of fire and passion, creativity and spirituality, yet bears the logic of temperance and sobriety. Whether its crystals are left natural, polished as tumblestones, or faceted into magnificent jewels, Amethyst is a gem whose beauty transcends its commonality. It is a variety of Quartz found in many locations around the world, and forms as transparent, terminated crystals of all sizes in geodes, clusters and as long single terminations. It is also found in vitreous masses and polished into wonderful specimens and personal talismans. The presence of manganese in clear Quartz produces Amethyst, while additional amounts of iron vary the purple coloration. Amethyst ranges in hue from pale red-violet to deep violet, and may be transparent or opaque. It is sometimes layered with white Quartz as Chevron Amethyst, found in combination with Cacoxenite, mixed with Citrine as Ametrine, or in rare cases, “rutilated” with Goethite.